What is one part of the judicial branch?

The U.S. Supreme Court is a key component of the judicial branch, which is responsible for interpreting the laws and ensuring that they are applied fairly and justly within the country. The Supreme Court serves as the highest court in the United States, and its decisions set important legal precedents that influence the entire judicial system. This court has the power to review cases that arise under federal law and can also interpret the Constitution, making it a vital institution in maintaining the rule of law and the balance of power among the branches of government.

In contrast, other options represent different branches of government. Congress, for example, is part of the legislative branch, focusing on making laws. The House of Representatives is a division of Congress, specifically within the legislative branch as well. The President is the head of the executive branch, responsible for enforcing laws, and is not involved in the judicial processes. Understanding this separation of powers is essential for recognizing how the U.S. government functions as a system of checks and balances.