Which of the following is considered a right in the Declaration of Independence?

The Declaration of Independence, authored primarily by Thomas Jefferson in 1776, emphasizes certain inherent rights that are fundamental to human existence. Among these is the right to "Life," which is explicitly mentioned as one of the unalienable rights granted to individuals. This document asserts that these rights are not bestowed by government but are instead derived from a higher moral authority or natural law, making them fundamental to the dignity and existence of every individual.

The goal of the Declaration was to justify the colonies' break from British rule and to outline the principles of individual liberties. While "Freedom of Speech," "Right to bear arms," and "Right to a fair trial" are vital rights in the context of American law and society, they are not specifically enumerated in the Declaration of Independence. Instead, these rights are later articulated in various Constitutional amendments and related documents.

Thus, the identification of "Life" as a right in the Declaration highlights its foundational role in the philosophy of American democracy, asserting that the right to live is central to the pursuit of liberty and happiness that the document champions.